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AGI (Adjusted Gross Income)

Total income minus specific adjustments — the gateway number to most deductions and credits.

Why it matters

AGI is calculated on Form 1040 before deductions or credits. Many limits (Roth IRA phase-out, itemized deduction thresholds, capital gains brackets) are based on AGI or a modified version of it.

See also

Educational only — not financial, tax, or legal advice.